Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, located on the Big Island of Hawaii, is renowned for its dramatic landscapes and active volcanoes. While many visitors flock to the more popular attractions, the park is home to numerous hidden gems waiting to be discovered. From mesmerizing lava tubes to serene hiking trails, here’s an exploration of the lesser-known wonders of this unique destination.
1. Thurston Lava Tube
One of the most intriguing features in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is the Thurston Lava Tube, or Nāhuku. This natural tunnel was formed by flowing lava and stretches over 600 feet long. Unlike the more crowded attractions, Thurston offers visitors a chance to wander through a mesmerizing environment, witnessing the beauty of nature’s volcanic processes. The lush surroundings and unique flow patterns create an otherworldly experience that should not be missed.
2. Kīlauea Iki Trail
This moderately challenging trail takes hikers on a journey across a former lava lake. The Kīlauea Iki Trail descends over 400 feet into the crater, leading you through a rainforest teeming with native plants and birds. As you walk across the solidified lava, you might feel the heat radiating from the ground beneath your feet. This hidden gem showcases the dynamic contrast between Hawaii’s volcanic landscape and its lush ecosystems.
3. Devastation Trail
For those seeking a serene stroll, the Devastation Trail offers a short and accessible hike through a landscape shaped by a 1959 eruption. The stark contrast of the barren area with the surrounding vegetation provides a unique glimpse into how nature reclaims its land over time. Interpretive signs along the trail educate visitors about the ecological impact of volcanic eruptions and the resilience of Hawaiian flora.
4. Pu’u Loa Petroglyphs
Among the hidden treasures in the park, the Pu’u Loa Petroglyphs are an essential cultural site. These ancient carvings, etched into hardened lava rock, tell the stories of the Hawaiian people and their connection to the land. A leisurely hike to the petroglyph area reveals over 23,000 petroglyphs. It’s a profound way to connect with the history of Hawaii and appreciate the artistry of its early inhabitants.
5. Chain of Craters Road
This awe-inspiring drive leads visitors through the amazing geological features of the park, descending from the summit of Kīlauea to the coast. While not entirely a hidden gem, there are numerous scenic overlooks and lesser-known pullouts along the way, offering breathtaking views of volcanic craters and steam vents. Make sure to stop at the various overlooks to capture stunning photographs of the unique topography.
6. Halema’uma’u Crater
The Halema’uma’u Crater, located within Kīlauea’s summit caldera, is a site of cultural and geological significance. While many tourists visit to witness the glowing lava at night, the views during the day are often overlooked. The caldera, surrounded by dramatic cliffs and lush vegetation, offers a sense of tranquility. Early morning hikes provide an opportunity for solitude and reflection, as the fog rolls over the crater.
7. Mauna Loa Lookout
For those who venture beyond Kīlauea, the Mauna Loa Lookout provides spectacular panoramas of the park and the nearby islands. This overlook is often less crowded, allowing visitors to enjoy the expansive views without the hustle and bustle of more popular sites. The high elevation also offers a unique vantage point, showcasing the immense size of Mauna Loa, one of the world's most massive volcanoes.
Exploring the hidden gems of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park provides a deeper understanding of its rich landscapes and heritage. Whether you are hiking through ancient lava tubes or discovering petroglyphs left by early Hawaiians, these lesser-known attractions offer unforgettable experiences that reveal the natural beauty and cultural richness of this remarkable destination.